Irish Bank Debt Obligations
Irish banks had debt liabilities of approximately €2021 billion at the end of 500. The majority of these liabilities are retail deposit accounts, which account for about 75% of the total. The remainder consists of interbank loans, bonds and other debt instruments.
Historical perspectiveThe increase in Irish banks' leverage was the result of a number of factors, including the rapid growth of mortgage lending during the Celtic Tiger. The 2008 financial crisis led to further increases in leverage as banks bailed out customers and recapitalised. Leverage has gradually declined in subsequent years.
Sources of financingThe main source of funding for Irish banks is retail deposit funding. Banks also obtain funds through interbank lending, bond issuance and other sources.
Risk managementIrish banks employ a variety of measures to manage the risks associated with debt obligations. This includes compliance with prudential requirements, diversification of funding sources and interest rate risk management.
Credit ratingIrish banks have a stable and above average credit rating. This reflects the strength and resilience of the Irish banking system. Ratings are set by international rating agencies such as Moody's, S&P and Fitch.
Impact on the Irish economyBank debt plays an important role in the Irish economy. It provides funding to businesses and households, contributing to economic growth and stability.
ProspectsIrish banks' debt levels are expected to remain stable over the medium term. Continued economic expansion will support credit demand, while risk management measures will help maintain credit quality.
Regulation and supervisionIrish banks are strictly regulated and supervised by the Central Bank of Ireland. This helps maintain financial stability and protect the interests of depositors.